What food is good/bad for a rodent? Tips to create a safe diet for a rodent

While in the wildlife, their diet depends on natural instincts, rodents kept by humans and other small animals require a regular and balanced diet. What should rodent’s diet include and what should it avoid? What food is dangerous/safe for it? And what can you use to pamper it every day?

While in the wildlife, their diet depends on natural instincts, rodents kept by humans and other small animals require a regular and balanced diet. What should rodent’s diet include and what should it avoid? What food is dangerous/safe for it? And what can you use to pamper it every day?

 

Did you become a brown rat keeper by a surprise overnight? And now, you are thinking about how to provide sufficient nutrient inflow to the little rodent? What food is good/bad for it? What are its natural needs?

 

It doesn’t matter if you have a dog, a cat or a rodent. Animals are fully dependent on us and our care when kept in home environment. Aware of this responsibility, I started searching for how to properly feed a brown rat, our new family member, a couple of weeks ago :). The result is summarized in several tips about what makes a rodent happy but what is good from the nutrition point of view.

 

Do not expose its organism to an unnecessary load from commonly available food

A brown rat is an omnivore and it eats almost anything we give it. Very often, we expose the organism of in-house-kept rodents and small animals to unnecessary loads. Commonly available food is not always suitable and good for their diet. If you would like to treat it and give it a piece of cheese or ham, let it be only a smidgen.

 

Don’t feed it with cookies, candy and other sweets and teach it to enjoy healthy food

We wish to win their favour by treats and titbits so they get used to us, aren’t afraid of us and learn to climb into our hand. Sweets are no good to rodents as well as to other animals and they may not only cause obesity but also other health problems when eaten in the long term. The best treats are apples, pears or bananas.

 

Yes to a few sponge biscuits

 

There are treats brown rats like slightly more than an apple from your garden. Sponge biscuits. With a bit of quart treat, in a perfect case. Small amounts of sponge biscuits are okay but if you give your brown rat too many of them, it will be soon spoilt and won’t take anything else. At the same time, there is the same health risk for sponge biscuits as for other sweets.

It needs a varied and versatile diet

 

A brown rat eats the food equal to the tenth of its weight every day which means quite a lot. Its diet shouldn’t definitely be one-sided. Besides fruits and vegetables, you should regularly give it grain which is a natural source of the needed carbohydrates. You can also sometimes add some oat flakes. Choose such fruits and vegetable which won’t cause gas. You can also give it dried fruits, including forest fruit, combined with nuts for example (but be aware of peanuts, a brown rat shouldn’t eat them). From vegetables, you can pick carrots, cucumbers or celeries. It should particularly avoid sweet potatoes, red cabbage and spinach.

 

You may give your brown rat a meat pocket for cats

 

It will also enjoy meat; may it be beef or chicken. Animal foodstuff is also an important part of their diet. They can get a piece of raw meat from time to time but it should be moderate – they are not natural predators. You can also give your brown rat cat or dog dry food or meat pockets. Our brown rat prefers cat meat pockets so far.

 

Also think about gnawing

 

As for all rodents, we should also think about the need to abrade the teeth made for gnawing. The best for this is a hard bread crust. But you can also make it happy with a fresh branch or a chew stick for dogs.

 

A brown rat is not a hamster

 

While a brown rat can eat food for cats and dogs, food for hamsters is not the best for it. If you got mistaken and bought a mixture for hamsters, do not give it to your brown rat. Hamsters’ dietary needs are very different and they need much more fats which may not be good for your brown rat even though it would enjoy this food as well. Nowadays, there is a wide range of feeding stuffs for brown rats which should deliver them the inflow of all necessary nutrients.

 

Do you also have a brown rat at home? What does it like most? Are cucumbers also favourite?

 

Související články

Treibball - když pes pase balón

O to v podstatě v tomto poměrně novém psím sportu jde - pást balóny. Cíl je stejný jako při pasení ovcí, tedy dostat všechny míče do branky. A nepleťte se, v treibballu se nenajde místo jen pro ovčácké psy. Cvičit můžete se psem jakékoliv rasy,...

Jak pomoci psovi s artrózou

Artróza se řadí mezi nejčastější onemocnění kloubů u psů. Doprovází ji bolesti a omezení pohybu. A protože se nedá vyléčit, přináším vám pár tipů na opatření, kterými můžete parťákovi s artrózou trochu ulevit.  

Obezita koček

V dnešní době jsou civilizačním chorobám vystaveni i naši mazlíci. Obezita, stejně jako lidem, nesvědčí ani jim. Víte, jak poznáte obezitu u své kočky, jaké jsou její příčiny a důsledky?

Anaplazmóza - skrytá hrozba

Opět začíná sezóna klíšťat, a tak je na čase začít před nimi naše mazlíky chránit. Tito parazité totiž psy krom boreliózy ohrožují i anaplazmózou. A fakt, že je toto onemocnění nepříliš známé, neubírá na jeho vážnosti. Víte, na co si máte dát pozor?

Poznáte, když kočku něco bolí?

O tom, jak cítí bolest psi a jak ji (ne)projevují, už jsem psala. Pojďme se tedy podívat, jak je to s kočkami. U nich totiž není mnohdy jednoduché bolest vůbec zpozorovat. Pro jejich zdraví a pohodu je ale včasné rozpoznání problému důležité.

Jak zajistit morčátku maximální komfort

Morčata patří k nejčastějším mazlíčkům, které rodiče pořizují dětem. Jsou totiž podstatně méně náročná na péči než kočka či pes. Mezi hlodavci zase vynikají svojí společenskostí, mazlivostí a bezproblémovostí. Velkou výhodou také je, že na rozdíl od...

Záhada kočičích jazyků

Jistě jste si všimli, že kočky mají dost jedinečné jazyky. Jsou drsné a tak nějak škrábou. Americkým biologům tato podivnost vrtala hlavou. Proto se rozhodli, že tomu přijdou na kloub.